Which city was known as the first capital of the Oklahoma Territory?

Guthrie was designated as the first capital of the Oklahoma Territory when it was established in 1890. The selection of Guthrie played a significant role in establishing the governmental framework of the newly created territory after the land runs opened up the area to settlers. As the capital, Guthrie served as the center for political activity and development during a crucial time in Oklahoma's history. The government buildings and legislative activities were concentrated there, making it a pivotal location for the territory's early governance.

In contrast, Oklahoma City became the capital later, while Tulsa and Norman were developed as important cities but never served as the capital of the territory. The historical significance of Guthrie as the first capital is recognized through its preservation of many historic sites related to this early governmental period in Oklahoma's transformation.