Which group would be most interested in studying artifacts?

The group most interested in studying artifacts would be archaeologists. Archaeologists specialize in examining material remains from past human activities, including tools, pottery, and other items that provide insights into ancient cultures and societies. By analyzing artifacts, they can reconstruct historical events, understand how people lived, and gather information about social structures, economies, and interactions between different groups. This focus on physical evidence from the past allows archaeologists to contribute significantly to our understanding of human history and prehistory.

While sociologists might study human behavior and societal structures, their interest typically revolves around contemporary social dynamics rather than physical artifacts. Economists analyze systems of production, distribution, and consumption to understand economic relations, which does not directly involve the study of artifacts. Biologists focus on living organisms, their functions, and relationships within ecosystems, which again does not correlate with the study of historical artifacts. Hence, archaeological expertise makes practitioners in this field the primary group associated with the study of artifacts.