Who were the "Sooners"?

The term "Sooners" refers to the settlers who entered the unassigned lands of Oklahoma before the official opening, which was marked by the Land Run of 1889. In an effort to claim land for themselves, these individuals sneaked in and took possession ahead of the designated start time. This act was seen as a violation of the rules set forth for the land distribution, as the land was meant to be available only on the official opening day.

The significance of the Sooners lies in their role in the early settlement of Oklahoma; they were among the first to exploit the land for farming and other uses following its opening to non-Native American settlers. The actions of the Sooners became a critical part of the narrative surrounding the state's early history, leading to both legal and social ramifications in the years to come. Their legacy is a blend of both perseverance and a certain lawlessness that characterized the westward expansion during that era.